Cross-vertical payout overview
| Vertical | Common range (statutory + common-law combined) |
|---|---|
| Workers compensation (typical) | $30,000 – $400,000 |
| Workers compensation (severe + common-law) | $400,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| Motor vehicle accidents (typical) | $50,000 – $400,000 |
| Motor vehicle accidents (severe) | $400,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| Public liability (typical) | $30,000 – $250,000 |
| Public liability (severe) | $250,000 – $3,000,000+ |
| Medical negligence | $100,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| TPD insurance (per super fund) | $80,000 – $1,500,000 |
| Asbestos / mesothelioma | $100,000 – $2,000,000+ |
| Silicosis / engineered stone | $80,000 – $1,500,000+ |
Many claimants recover from multiple verticals for the same incident — for example, a workplace injury could trigger workers comp + TPD + income protection + (in serious cases) common-law damages. Total recovery from stacked claims often exceeds any single vertical alone.
Components of a typical payout
- Past economic loss — lost wages from the date of injury
- Future economic loss — projected lifetime earnings shortfall
- Past medical and treatment expenses — actual costs incurred
- Future medical and treatment — actuarial projection of lifetime needs
- Past care and assistance — gratuitous services from family + paid care
- Future care — projected lifetime care
- Pain, suffering and loss of amenity ("non-economic loss" or "general damages") — subject to state caps
- Permanent impairment lump sum — driven by WPI percentage
- Interest — on past components
Detailed per-vertical guides
- Workers compensation payouts
- Psychological injury payouts
- Permanent impairment payouts
- TPD payouts
- Quick compensation estimator
Tax treatment of compensation payouts
- Pain and suffering / non-economic loss — tax-free
- Workers compensation lump sums — tax-free
- Common-law damages — tax-free
- Future economic loss component — tax-free
- Past lost wages component — generally tax-free if compensating for tax-paid earnings already received
- Income protection ongoing benefits — taxable as income
- TPD lump sums from super — tax-free for 60+, concessionally taxed for under 60s
- Centrelink interaction — lump sums are assets and deemed-income, can affect benefits
Tax timing and Centrelink coordination matter — get accountant and financial counsellor advice before the settlement is finalised.
How to maximise your payout
- Claim every available vertical — workers comp, CTP, TPD, income protection, public liability where applicable
- Time WPI assessment carefully — wait for prognosis stabilisation
- Document everything early — medical records, photos, witness statements
- Don't accept early offers — initial offers are commonly under realistic value
- Use specialist lawyers, not generalists — scheme expertise materially affects outcomes
- Pursue all defendants — multi-defendant claims maximise recovery in negligence cases
- Plan tax and Centrelink timing — small errors here can cost five-figures