Cross-vertical payout overview
| Vertical | Common range (statutory + common-law combined) |
|---|---|
| Workers compensation (typical) | $30,000 – $400,000 |
| Workers compensation (severe + common-law) | $400,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| Motor vehicle accidents (typical) | $50,000 – $400,000 |
| Motor vehicle accidents (severe) | $400,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| Public liability (typical) | $30,000 – $250,000 |
| Public liability (severe) | $250,000 – $3,000,000+ |
| Medical negligence | $100,000 – $5,000,000+ |
| TPD insurance (per super fund) | $80,000 – $1,500,000 |
| Asbestos / mesothelioma | $100,000 – $2,000,000+ |
| Silicosis / engineered stone | $80,000 – $1,500,000+ |
Many claimants recover from multiple verticals for the same incident - for example, a workplace injury could trigger workers comp + TPD + income protection + (in serious cases) common-law damages. Total recovery from stacked claims often exceeds any single vertical alone.
Components of a typical payout
- Past economic loss - lost wages from the date of injury
- Future economic loss - projected lifetime earnings shortfall
- Past medical and treatment expenses - actual costs incurred
- Future medical and treatment - actuarial projection of lifetime needs
- Past care and assistance - gratuitous services from family + paid care
- Future care - projected lifetime care
- Pain, suffering and loss of amenity ("non-economic loss" or "general damages") - subject to state caps
- Permanent impairment lump sum - driven by WPI percentage
- Interest - on past components
Detailed per-vertical guides
- Workers compensation payouts
- Psychological injury payouts
- Permanent impairment payouts
- TPD payouts
- Quick compensation estimator
Tax treatment of compensation payouts
- Pain and suffering / non-economic loss - tax-free
- Workers compensation lump sums - tax-free
- Common-law damages - tax-free
- Future economic loss component - tax-free
- Past lost wages component - generally tax-free if compensating for tax-paid earnings already received
- Income protection ongoing benefits - taxable as income
- TPD lump sums from super - tax-free for 60+, concessionally taxed for under 60s
- Centrelink interaction - lump sums are assets and deemed-income, can affect benefits
Tax timing and Centrelink coordination matter - get accountant and financial counsellor advice before the settlement is finalised.
How to maximise your payout
- Claim every available vertical - workers comp, CTP, TPD, income protection, public liability where applicable
- Time WPI assessment carefully - wait for prognosis stabilisation
- Document everything early - medical records, photos, witness statements
- Don't accept early offers - initial offers are commonly under realistic value
- Use specialist lawyers, not generalists - scheme expertise materially affects outcomes
- Pursue all defendants - multi-defendant claims maximise recovery in negligence cases
- Plan tax and Centrelink timing - small errors here can cost five-figures